The interesting thing about these mummies is that they are not Maya, they are most likely German immigrants who moved into the area in the late nineteenth century. To gloss over decades of Mexican history..... starting in 1847 there was a Caste War in Yucatan in which Maya people revolted against the Mexican Government. It took the government until after 1901 to fully subdue Maya strongholds in southern Quintana Roo. At one point in the midst of the rebellion, the government financed immigration by groups of Germans, giving them tracks of land arching across the peninsula as a sort of buffer between the Mexican cities of Valladolid and Merida and the rebellious Maya to the south. Some of these Germans came to Santa Elena, and that's probably how these mummified children came to be under the church. Though it was an interesting exhibit, mummified children are at the same time both depressing and profoundly creepy.
On a lighter note, after the mummies we went and visited Don Hernan and his wife Arcadia. They welcome visitors into their home to talk about traditional Maya household tasks, like cooking, building houses, and keeping traditional gardens. The following pictures are from their place.
Don Hernan demonstrates how to make rope from henequen
Step 1: strip the casing off to get to the fibers
Step 1: strip the casing off to get to the fibers